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Build a Better Lunchbox
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How can you modify a lunchbox to keep frozen food from melting?
Task
The Problem: Design a lunchbox that will keep an ice pop frozen from the time you pack it in the morning until lunch time (about 3 hours).
Restriction:
- You may use any materials except for ice, water, or an ice pack.
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1. Research: Find out what types of materials make the best insulators. Consider which of those materials would be most practical to use in a lunch box.
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2. Propose and Explain: Make a proposal for how you would construct this lunchbox. Make sure to include the following information:
- Explain the differences between solids and liquids
- Describe what happens to the molecules as the ice pop melts. Why does this happen?
- What materials would you use to build your lunchbox and why?
- How can insulators like the materials you chose keep the ice pop from melting?
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3. Build! Gather the materials you need and build a lunchbox. Once it is built, test it out with an ice pop. See how long you can keep it frozen. As with any design challenge, this may be a trial and error process. You may need to try several different designs until you get one that works.
Scoring Rubric
Associated Step: Matter 5 (Kinetic Molecular Theory)
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